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start gathering snippets into one library

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eddyem 2018-12-07 03:04:18 +03:00
parent bea8db949c
commit bed730e245
15 changed files with 1948 additions and 38 deletions
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39
.gitignore vendored
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@ -3,18 +3,6 @@
# Object files # Object files
*.o *.o
*.ko
*.obj
*.elf
# Linker output
*.ilk
*.map
*.exp
# Precompiled Headers
*.gch
*.pch
# Libraries # Libraries
*.lib *.lib
@ -22,31 +10,6 @@
*.la *.la
*.lo *.lo
# Shared objects (inc. Windows DLLs) # Shared objects
*.dll
*.so *.so
*.so.* *.so.*
*.dylib
# Executables
*.exe
*.out
*.app
*.i*86
*.x86_64
*.hex
# Debug files
*.dSYM/
*.su
*.idb
*.pdb
# Kernel Module Compile Results
*.mod*
*.cmd
.tmp_versions/
modules.order
Module.symvers
Mkfile.old
dkms.conf

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CMake.readme Normal file
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cmake defines:
-DDEBUG=1 - debug mode
-DNOGETTEXT=1 - don't run xgettext
-DEXAMPLES=1 - to compile examples

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CMakeLists.txt Normal file
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cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.9)
set(PROJ usefull_macros)
set(MINOR_VERSION "1")
set(MID_VERSION "0")
set(MAJOR_VERSION "0")
set(PROJ_VERSION "${MAJOR_VERSION}.${MID_VERSION}.${MINOR_VERSION}")
project(${PROJ} VERSION ${PROJ_VERSION} LANGUAGES C)
# default flags
set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS "${CFLAGS} -O2")
set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS}")
set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS_DEBUG "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS} -Wextra -Wall -Werror -W")
set(CMAKE_COLOR_MAKEFILE ON)
# threads number definition
if(NOT DEFINED PROCESSOR_COUNT)
set(PROCESSOR_COUNT 2) # by default 2 cores
set(cpuinfo_file "/proc/cpuinfo")
if(EXISTS "${cpuinfo_file}")
file(STRINGS "${cpuinfo_file}" procs REGEX "^processor.: [0-9]+$")
list(LENGTH procs PROCESSOR_COUNT)
endif()
endif()
add_definitions(-DTHREAD_NUMBER=${PROCESSOR_COUNT})
message("In multithreaded operations will use ${PROCESSOR_COUNT} threads")
# cmake -DDEBUG=1 -> debugging
if(NOT CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE STREQUAL "Debug")
if(DEFINED DEBUG AND DEBUG EQUAL 1)
set(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE "Debug")
else()
set(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE "Release")
endif()
endif()
if(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE STREQUAL "Debug")
add_definitions(-DEBUG)
set(CMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE true)
if(CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX_INITIALIZED_TO_DEFAULT)
message("install to ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/install ")
set(CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/install)
endif()
set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS ${CMAKE_C_FLAGS_DEBUG})
else()
set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS ${CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE})
endif()
message("Build type: ${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE}")
# here is one of two variants: all .c in directory or .c files in list
aux_source_directory(${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR} SOURCES)
# directory should contain dir locale/ru for gettext translations
set(LCPATH ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/locale/ru)
if(NOT DEFINED LOCALEDIR)
if(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE STREQUAL "Debug")
set(LOCALEDIR ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/locale)
else()
set(LOCALEDIR ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/share/locale)
endif()
endif()
###### pkgconfig ######
# pkg-config modules (for pkg-check-modules)
#set(MODULES cfitsio fftw3)
# find packages:
#find_package(PkgConfig REQUIRED)
#pkg_check_modules(${PROJ} REQUIRED ${MODULES})
# external modules like OpenMP:
include(FindOpenMP)
if(OPENMP_FOUND)
set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS} ${OpenMP_C_FLAGS}")
set(CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS "${CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS} ${OpenMP_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS}")
add_definitions(-DOMP_FOUND)
endif()
###### additional flags ######
#list(APPEND ${PROJ}_LIBRARIES "-lfftw3_threads")
# gettext files
set(PO_FILE ${LCPATH}/messages.po)
set(MO_FILE ${LCPATH}/LC_MESSAGES/${PROJ}.mo)
set(RU_FILE ${LCPATH}/ru.po)
# exe file
#add_executable(${PROJ} ${SOURCES})
# library
add_library(${PROJ} SHARED ${SOURCES})
# library header files
set(LIBHEADER "usefull_macros.h")
# -I
include_directories(${${PROJ}_INCLUDE_DIRS})
# -L
link_directories(${${PROJ}_LIBRARY_DIRS})
# -D
add_definitions(-DLOCALEDIR=\"${LOCALEDIR}\"
-DPACKAGE_VERSION=\"${PROJ_VERSION}\" -DGETTEXT_PACKAGE=\"${PROJ}\"
-DMINOR_VERSION=\"${MINOR_VERSION}\" -DMID_VERSION=\"${MID_VERSION}\"
-DMAJOR_VERSION=\"${MAJOR_VESION}\")
# -l
target_link_libraries(${PROJ} ${${PROJ}_LIBRARIES})
set(PCFILE "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/${PROJ}.pc")
configure_file("${PROJ}.pc.in" ${PCFILE} @ONLY)
set_target_properties(${PROJ} PROPERTIES VERSION ${PROJ_VERSION})
set_target_properties(${PROJ} PROPERTIES PUBLIC_HEADER ${LIBHEADER})
# Installation of the program
include(GNUInstallDirs)
#install(TARGETS ${PROJ} DESTINATION "bin")
install(TARGETS ${PROJ} LIBRARY DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}
PUBLIC_HEADER DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR})
install(FILES ${PCFILE} DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_DATAROOTDIR}/pkgconfig)
# EXAMPLES
if(DEFINED EXAMPLES AND EXAMPLES EQUAL 1)
add_subdirectory(examples)
endif()
###### gettext ######
if(NOT DEFINED NOGETTEXT)
add_definitions(-DGETTEXT)
if(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE STREQUAL "Debug")
message("Generate locale files @ make")
find_package(Gettext REQUIRED)
find_program(GETTEXT_XGETTEXT_EXECUTABLE xgettext)
if(NOT GETTEXT_XGETTEXT_EXECUTABLE OR NOT GETTEXT_MSGFMT_EXECUTABLE)
message(FATAL_ERROR "xgettext not found")
endif()
file(MAKE_DIRECTORY ${LCPATH})
file(MAKE_DIRECTORY ${LCPATH}/LC_MESSAGES)
add_custom_command(
OUTPUT ${PO_FILE}
WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}
COMMAND ${GETTEXT_XGETTEXT_EXECUTABLE} --from-code=utf-8 ${SOURCES} -c -k_ -kN_ -o ${PO_FILE}
COMMAND sed -i 's/charset=.*\\\\n/charset=koi8-r\\\\n/' ${PO_FILE}
COMMAND enconv ${PO_FILE}
DEPENDS ${SOURCES}
)
# we need this to prevent ru.po & .mo from deleting by make clean
add_custom_target(
RU_FILE
COMMAND [ -f ${RU_FILE} ] && ${GETTEXT_MSGMERGE_EXECUTABLE} -Uis ${RU_FILE} ${PO_FILE} || cp ${PO_FILE} ${RU_FILE}
DEPENDS ${PO_FILE} ${SOURCES}
)
add_custom_target(
MO_FILE
COMMAND make RU_FILE && ${GETTEXT_MSGFMT_EXECUTABLE} ${RU_FILE} -o ${MO_FILE}
DEPENDS ${RU_FILE}
)
add_dependencies(${PROJ} MO_FILE)
else() # install .mo file
install(FILES ${MO_FILE} DESTINATION "${LOCALEDIR}/ru/LC_MESSAGES")
endif()
endif(NOT DEFINED NOGETTEXT)

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/*
* daemon.c - functions for running in background like a daemon
*
* Copyright 2013 Edward V. Emelianoff <eddy@sao.ru>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
* MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#include <stdio.h> // printf, fopen, ...
#include <unistd.h> // getpid
#include <stdio.h> // perror
#include <sys/types.h> // opendir
#include <dirent.h> // opendir
#include <sys/stat.h> // stat
#include <fcntl.h> // fcntl
#include <stdlib.h> // exit
#include <string.h> // memset
#include "usefull_macros.h"
/**
* @brief readPSname - read process name from /proc/PID/cmdline
* @param pid - PID of interesting process
* @return filename or NULL if not found
* don't use this function twice for different names without copying
* its returning by strdup, because `name` contains in static array
*/
char *readPSname(pid_t pid){
static char name[PATH_MAX];
char *pp = name, byte, path[PATH_MAX];
FILE *file;
int cntr = 0;
size_t sz;
snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, PROC_BASE "/%d/cmdline", pid);
file = fopen(path, "r");
if(!file) return NULL; // there's no such file
do{ // read basename
sz = fread(&byte, 1, 1, file);
if(sz != 1) break;
if(byte != '/') *pp++ = byte;
else{
pp = name;
cntr = 0;
}
}while(byte && cntr++ < PATH_MAX-1);
name[cntr] = 0;
fclose(file);
return name;
}
/**
* @brief iffound_default - default action when running process found
* @param pid - another process' pid
* Redefine this function for user action
*/
void WEAK iffound_default(pid_t pid){
/// \nïÂÎÁÒÕÖÅÎ ÏÄÎÏÉÍÅÎÎÙÊ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓ (pid=%d), ×ÙÈÏÄ.\n
fprintf(stderr, _("\nFound running process (pid=%d), exit.\n"), pid);
exit(-1);
}
/**
* check wether there is a same running process
* exit if there is a running process or error
* Checking have 3 steps:
* 1) lock executable file
* 2) check pidfile (if you run a copy?)
* 3) check /proc for executables with the same name (no/wrong pidfile)
* @param selfname - argv[0] or NULL for non-locking
* @param pidfilename - name of pidfile or NULL if none
*/
void check4running(char *selfname, char *pidfilename){
DIR *dir;
FILE *pidfile, *fself;
struct dirent *de;
struct stat s_buf;
pid_t pid = 0, self;
struct flock fl;
char *name, *myname;
if(selfname){ // block self
fself = fopen(selfname, "r"); // open self binary to lock
if(!fself){
WARN("fopen");
goto selfpid;
}
memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(struct flock));
fl.l_type = F_WRLCK;
if(fcntl(fileno(fself), F_GETLK, &fl) == -1){ // check locking
WARN("fcntl");
goto selfpid;
}
if(fl.l_type != F_UNLCK){ // file is locking - exit
iffound_default(fl.l_pid);
}
fl.l_type = F_RDLCK;
if(fcntl(fileno(fself), F_SETLKW, &fl) == -1){
WARN("fcntl");
}
}
selfpid:
self = getpid(); // get self PID
if(!(dir = opendir(PROC_BASE))){ // open /proc directory
ERR(PROC_BASE);
}
if(!(name = readPSname(self))){ // error reading self name
ERR("Can't read self name");
}
myname = strdup(name);
if(pidfilename && stat(pidfilename, &s_buf) == 0){ // pidfile exists
pidfile = fopen(pidfilename, "r");
if(pidfile){
if(fscanf(pidfile, "%d", &pid) > 0){ // read PID of (possibly) running process
if((name = readPSname(pid)) && strncmp(name, myname, 255) == 0)
iffound_default(pid);
}
fclose(pidfile);
}
}
// There is no pidfile or it consists a wrong record
while((de = readdir(dir))){ // scan /proc
if(!(pid = (pid_t)atoi(de->d_name)) || pid == self) // pass non-PID files and self
continue;
if((name = readPSname(pid)) && strncmp(name, myname, 255) == 0)
iffound_default(pid);
}
closedir(dir);
free(myname);
if(pidfilename){
pidfile = fopen(pidfilename, "w");
/// îÅ ÍÏÇÕ ÏÔËÒÙÔØ PID ÆÁÊÌ
if(!pidfile) ERR(_("Can't open PID file"));
fprintf(pidfile, "%d\n", self); // write self PID to pidfile
fclose(pidfile);
}
}

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examples/CMakeLists.txt Normal file
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cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.9)
project(examples)
# common includes & library
include_directories(../)
link_libraries(usefull_macros)
# exe list
add_executable(helloworld helloworld.c)
add_executable(options options.c cmdlnopts.c)

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examples/cmdlnopts.c Normal file
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/* geany_encoding=koi8-r
* cmdlnopts.c - the only function that parse cmdln args and returns glob parameters
*
* Copyright 2013 Edward V. Emelianoff <eddy@sao.ru>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
* MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#include <assert.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <strings.h>
#include <math.h>
#include "cmdlnopts.h"
#include "usefull_macros.h"
/*
* here are global parameters initialisation
*/
int help;
glob_pars G;
#define DEFAULT_COMDEV "/dev/ttyUSB0"
// default PID filename:
#define DEFAULT_PIDFILE "/tmp/testcmdlnopts.pid"
// DEFAULTS
// default global parameters
glob_pars const Gdefault = {
.device = DEFAULT_COMDEV,
.pidfile = DEFAULT_PIDFILE,
.logfile = NULL // don't save logs
};
/*
* Define command line options by filling structure:
* name has_arg flag val type argptr help
*/
myoption cmdlnopts[] = {
// common options
{"help", NO_ARGS, NULL, 'h', arg_int, APTR(&help), _("show this help")},
{"device", NEED_ARG, NULL, 'd', arg_string, APTR(&G.device), _("serial device name (default: " DEFAULT_COMDEV ")")},
{"logfile", NEED_ARG, NULL, 'l', arg_string, APTR(&G.logfile), _("file to save logs")},
{"pidfile", NEED_ARG, NULL, 'P', arg_string, APTR(&G.pidfile), _("pidfile (default: " DEFAULT_PIDFILE ")")},
end_option
};
/**
* Parse command line options and return dynamically allocated structure
* to global parameters
* @param argc - copy of argc from main
* @param argv - copy of argv from main
* @return allocated structure with global parameters
*/
glob_pars *parse_args(int argc, char **argv){
int i;
void *ptr;
ptr = memcpy(&G, &Gdefault, sizeof(G)); assert(ptr);
size_t hlen = 1024;
char helpstring[1024], *hptr = helpstring;
snprintf(hptr, hlen, "Usage: %%s [args]\n\n\tWhere args are:\n");
// format of help: "Usage: progname [args]\n"
change_helpstring(helpstring);
// parse arguments
parseargs(&argc, &argv, cmdlnopts);
if(help) showhelp(-1, cmdlnopts);
if(argc > 0){
G.rest_pars_num = argc;
G.rest_pars = MALLOC(char *, argc);
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
G.rest_pars[i] = strdup(argv[i]);
}
return &G;
}

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/* geany_encoding=koi8-r
* cmdlnopts.h - comand line options for parceargs
*
* Copyright 2013 Edward V. Emelianoff <eddy@sao.ru>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
* MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#pragma once
#ifndef __CMDLNOPTS_H__
#define __CMDLNOPTS_H__
/*
* here are some typedef's for global data
*/
typedef struct{
char *device; // serial device name
char *pidfile; // name of PID file
char *logfile; // logging to this file
int rest_pars_num; // number of rest parameters
char** rest_pars; // the rest parameters: array of char*
} glob_pars;
glob_pars *parse_args(int argc, char **argv);
#endif // __CMDLNOPTS_H__

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/*
* This file is part of the usefull_macros project.
* Copyright 2018 Edward V. Emelianoff <eddy@sao.ru>.
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <usefull_macros.h>
/**
* This is a simplest example of library usage: "blind" getchar
*/
int main(){
initial_setup();
// setup non-echo non-canonical mode
setup_con();
green("Press any key...\n");
char k = mygetchar();
red("You press %c\n", k);
// don't forget to restore @exit!
restore_console();
return 0;
}

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/*
* This file is part of the usefull_macros project.
* Copyright 2018 Edward V. Emelianoff <eddy@sao.ru>.
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <usefull_macros.h>
#include <signal.h> // signal
#include <stdlib.h> // exit, free
#include <stdio.h> // printf
#include <string.h> // strdup
#include <unistd.h> // sleep
#include "cmdlnopts.h"
/**
* This is an example of usage:
* - command line arguments,
* - log file,
* - check of another file version running,
* - signals management,
* - serial port reading/writing.
* The `cmdlnopts.[hc]` are intrinsic files of this demo.
*/
/**
* We REDEFINE the default WEAK function of signal processing
*/
void signals(int sig){
signal(sig, SIG_IGN);
restore_console();
restore_tty();
DBG("Get signal %d, quit.\n", sig);
putlog("Exit with status %d", sig);
exit(sig);
}
void iffound_default(pid_t pid){
ERRX("Another copy of this process found, pid=%d. Exit.", pid);
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[]){
initial_setup();
char *self = strdup(argv[0]);
glob_pars *GP = parse_args(argc, argv);
if(GP->rest_pars_num){
printf("%d extra options:\n", GP->rest_pars_num);
for(int i = 0; i < GP->rest_pars_num; ++i)
printf("%s\n", GP->rest_pars[i]);
}
check4running(self, GP->pidfile);
free(self);
signal(SIGTERM, signals); // kill (-15) - quit
signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN); // hup - ignore
signal(SIGINT, signals); // ctrl+C - quit
signal(SIGQUIT, signals); // ctrl+\ - quit
signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_IGN); // ignore ctrl+Z
if(GP->logfile) openlogfile(GP->logfile);
setup_con();
putlog(("Start application..."));
; // main stuff goes here
green("Now I will sleep for 10 seconds. Do whatever you want.\n");
sleep(10);
; // clean everything
if(GP->pidfile) // remove unnesessary PID file
unlink(GP->pidfile);
restore_console();
restore_tty();
return 0;
}

BIN
locale/ru/LC_MESSAGES/usefull_macros.mo Normal file
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# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE.
# Copyright (C) YEAR THE PACKAGE'S COPYRIGHT HOLDER
# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package.
# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR.
#
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
msgstr "Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2018-12-07 02:52+0300\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
"Language: \n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=koi8-r\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. / \nïÂÎÁÒÕÖÅÎ ÏÄÎÏÉÍÅÎÎÙÊ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓ (pid=%d), ×ÙÈÏÄ.\n
#: /Big/Data/C_sources/snippets_library/daemon.c:70
#, c-format
msgid "\n"
"Found running process (pid=%d), exit.\n"
msgstr "\n"
"ïÂÎÁÒÕÖÅÎ ÏÄÎÏÉÍÅÎÎÙÊ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓ (pid=%d), ×ÙÈÏÄ.\n"
#. / %s: ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍ ÁÒÇÕÍÅÎÔ!
#: /Big/Data/C_sources/snippets_library/parseargs.c:483
#, c-format
msgid "%s: argument needed!"
msgstr "%s: ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍ ÁÒÇÕÍÅÎÔ!"
#. / îÅ ÍÏÇÕ ÚÁËÒÙÔØ mmap'ÎÕÔÙÊ ÆÁÊÌ
#: /Big/Data/C_sources/snippets_library/usefull_macros.c:218
msgid "Can't close mmap'ed file"
msgstr "îÅ ÍÏÇÕ ÚÁËÒÙÔØ mmap'ÎÕÔÙÊ ÆÁÊÌ"
#. / îÅ ÍÏÇÕ ÐÅÒÅ×ÅÓÔÉ ÐÏÒÔ × ÜËÓËÌÀÚÉ×ÎÙÊ ÒÅÖÉÍ
#: /Big/Data/C_sources/snippets_library/usefull_macros.c:352
msgid "Can't do exclusive open"
msgstr "îÅ ÍÏÇÕ ÐÅÒÅ×ÅÓÔÉ ÐÏÒÔ × ÜËÓËÌÀÚÉ×ÎÙÊ ÒÅÖÉÍ"
#. Get settings
#. / îÅ ÍÏÇÕ ÐÏÌÕÞÉÔØ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ ÐÏÒÔÁ
#: /Big/Data/C_sources/snippets_library/usefull_macros.c:345
msgid "Can't get port settings"
msgstr "îÅ ÍÏÇÕ ÐÏÌÕÞÉÔØ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ ÐÏÒÔÁ"
#. / îÅ ÍÏÇÕ munmap
#: /Big/Data/C_sources/snippets_library/usefull_macros.c:232
msgid "Can't munmap"
msgstr "îÅ ÍÏÇÕ munmap"
#. / îÅ ÍÏÇÕ ÏÔËÒÙÔØ %s ÄÌÑ ÞÔÅÎÉÑ
#: /Big/Data/C_sources/snippets_library/usefull_macros.c:201
#, c-format
msgid "Can't open %s for reading"
msgstr "îÅ ÍÏÇÕ ÏÔËÒÙÔØ %s ÄÌÑ ÞÔÅÎÉÑ"
#. / îÅ ÍÏÇÕ ÏÔËÒÙÔØ PID ÆÁÊÌ
#: /Big/Data/C_sources/snippets_library/daemon.c:143
msgid "Can't open PID file"
msgstr "îÅ ÍÏÇÕ ÏÔËÒÙÔØ PID ÆÁÊÌ"
#. / îÅ ÍÏÇÕ ÏÔËÒÙÔØ ÌÏÇÆÁÊÌ
#: /Big/Data/C_sources/snippets_library/usefull_macros.c:462
msgid "Can't open log file"
msgstr "îÅ ÍÏÇÕ ÏÔËÒÙÔØ ÌÏÇÆÁÊÌ"
#. / îÅ ÍÏÇÕ ÏÔËÒÙÔØ ÐÏÒÔ %s
#: /Big/Data/C_sources/snippets_library/usefull_macros.c:340
#, c-format
msgid "Can't open port %s"
msgstr "îÅ ÍÏÇÕ ÏÔËÒÙÔØ ÐÏÒÔ %s"
#. / îÅ ÍÏÇÕ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ
#: /Big/Data/C_sources/snippets_library/usefull_macros.c:365
msgid "Can't set settings"
msgstr "îÅ ÍÏÇÕ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ"
#. / îÅ ÍÏÇÕ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÉÔØ ËÏÎÓÏÌØ
#: /Big/Data/C_sources/snippets_library/usefull_macros.c:263
msgid "Can't setup console"
msgstr "îÅ ÍÏÇÕ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÉÔØ ËÏÎÓÏÌØ"
#. / îÅ ÍÏÇÕ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉÔØ stat %s
#: /Big/Data/C_sources/snippets_library/usefull_macros.c:206
#, c-format
msgid "Can't stat %s"
msgstr "îÅ ÍÏÇÕ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉÔØ stat %s"
#. / ãÅÌÏÅ ×ÎÅ ÄÏÐÕÓÔÉÍÏÇÏ ÄÉÁÐÁÚÏÎÁ
#: /Big/Data/C_sources/snippets_library/parseargs.c:84
msgid "Integer out of range"
msgstr "ãÅÌÏÅ ×ÎÅ ÄÏÐÕÓÔÉÍÏÇÏ ÄÉÁÐÁÚÏÎÁ"
#. / ïÛÉÂËÁ mmap
#: /Big/Data/C_sources/snippets_library/usefull_macros.c:213
msgid "Mmap error for input"
msgstr "ïÛÉÂËÁ mmap"
#. / îÅ ÚÁÄÁÎÏ ÉÍÑ ÌÏÇÆÁÊÌÁ
#: /Big/Data/C_sources/snippets_library/usefull_macros.c:454
msgid "Need filename for log file"
msgstr "îÅ ÚÁÄÁÎÏ ÉÍÑ ÌÏÇÆÁÊÌÁ"
#. / îÅ ÚÁÄÁÎÏ ÉÍÑ ÆÁÊÌÁ!
#: /Big/Data/C_sources/snippets_library/usefull_macros.c:196
msgid "No filename given!"
msgstr "îÅ ÚÁÄÁÎÏ ÉÍÑ ÆÁÊÌÁ!"
#. / ðÒÏÂÕÀ ÏÔËÒÙÔØ ÌÏÇÆÁÊÌ %s × ÒÅÖÉÍÅ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÑ\n
#: /Big/Data/C_sources/snippets_library/usefull_macros.c:458
#, c-format
msgid "Try to open log file %s in append mode\n"
msgstr "ðÒÏÂÕÀ ÏÔËÒÙÔØ ÌÏÇÆÁÊÌ %s × ÒÅÖÉÍÅ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÑ\n"
#. / îÅÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÙÊ ÁÒÇÕÍÅÎÔ \"%s\" ÐÁÒÁÍÅÔÒÁ \"%s\"
#: /Big/Data/C_sources/snippets_library/parseargs.c:488
#, c-format
msgid "Wrong argument \"%s\" of parameter \"%s\""
msgstr "îÅÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÙÊ ÁÒÇÕÍÅÎÔ \"%s\" ÐÁÒÁÍÅÔÒÁ \"%s\""
#. amount of pcount and/or scount wrong
#. / îÅÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÙÊ ÆÏÒÍÁÔ ÓÔÒÏËÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ
#: /Big/Data/C_sources/snippets_library/parseargs.c:54
msgid "Wrong helpstring!"
msgstr "îÅÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÙÊ ÆÏÒÍÁÔ ÓÔÒÏËÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ"
#. / îÅÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÙÊ ÐÁÒÁÍÅÔÒ: %s
#: /Big/Data/C_sources/snippets_library/parseargs.c:478
#, c-format
msgid "Wrong parameter: %s"
msgstr "îÅÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÙÊ ÐÁÒÁÍÅÔÒ: %s"

495
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/* geany_encoding=koi8-r
* parseargs.c - parsing command line arguments & print help
*
* Copyright 2013 Edward V. Emelianoff <eddy@sao.ru>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
* MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#include <stdio.h> // printf
#include <getopt.h> // getopt_long
#include <stdlib.h> // calloc, exit, strtoll
#include <assert.h> // assert
#include <string.h> // strdup, strchr, strlen
#include <strings.h>// strcasecmp
#include <limits.h> // INT_MAX & so on
#include <libintl.h>// gettext
#include <ctype.h> // isalpha
#include "usefull_macros.h"
char *helpstring = "%s\n";
/**
* @brief change_helpstring - change standard help header
* @param str (i) - new format (MAY consist ONE "%s" for progname)
*/
void change_helpstring(char *s){
int pcount = 0, scount = 0;
char *str = s;
// check `helpstring` and set it to default in case of error
for(; pcount < 2; str += 2){
if(!(str = strchr(str, '%'))) break;
if(str[1] != '%') pcount++; // increment '%' counter if it isn't "%%"
else{
str += 2; // pass next '%'
continue;
}
if(str[1] == 's') scount++; // increment "%s" counter
};
if(pcount > 1 || pcount != scount){ // amount of pcount and/or scount wrong
/// îÅÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÙÊ ÆÏÒÍÁÔ ÓÔÒÏËÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ
ERRX(_("Wrong helpstring!"));
}
helpstring = s;
}
/**
* @brief myatoll - carefull atoll/atoi
* @param num (o) - returning value (or NULL if you wish only check number) - allocated by user
* @param str (i) - string with number must not be NULL
* @param t (i) - T_INT for integer or T_LLONG for long long (if argtype would be wided, may add more)
* @return TRUE if conversion done without errors, FALSE otherwise
*/
static bool myatoll(void *num, char *str, argtype t){
long long tmp, *llptr;
int *iptr;
char *endptr;
assert(str);
assert(num);
tmp = strtoll(str, &endptr, 0);
if(endptr == str || *str == '\0' || *endptr != '\0')
return FALSE;
switch(t){
case arg_longlong:
llptr = (long long*) num;
*llptr = tmp;
break;
case arg_int:
default:
if(tmp < INT_MIN || tmp > INT_MAX){
/// ãÅÌÏÅ ×ÎÅ ÄÏÐÕÓÔÉÍÏÇÏ ÄÉÁÐÁÚÏÎÁ
WARNX(_("Integer out of range"));
return FALSE;
}
iptr = (int*)num;
*iptr = (int)tmp;
}
return TRUE;
}
// the same as myatoll but for double
// There's no NAN & INF checking here (what if they would be needed?)
static bool myatod(void *num, const char *str, argtype t){
double tmp, *dptr;
float *fptr;
char *endptr;
assert(str);
tmp = strtod(str, &endptr);
if(endptr == str || *str == '\0' || *endptr != '\0')
return FALSE;
switch(t){
case arg_double:
dptr = (double *) num;
*dptr = tmp;
break;
case arg_float:
default:
fptr = (float *) num;
*fptr = (float)tmp;
break;
}
return TRUE;
}
/**
* @brief get_optind - get index of current option in array options
* @param opt (i) - returning val of getopt_long
* @param options (i) - array of options
* @return index in array
*/
static int get_optind(int opt, myoption *options){
int oind;
myoption *opts = options;
assert(opts);
for(oind = 0; opts->name && opts->val != opt; oind++, opts++);
if(!opts->name || opts->val != opt) // no such parameter
showhelp(-1, options);
return oind;
}
/**
* @brief get_aptr - reallocate new value in array of multiple repeating arguments
* @arg paptr (io) - address of pointer to array (**void)
* @arg type - its type (for realloc)
* @return pointer to new (next) value
*/
void *get_aptr(void *paptr, argtype type){
int i = 1;
void **aptr = *((void***)paptr);
if(aptr){ // there's something in array
void **p = aptr;
while(*p++) ++i;
}
size_t sz = 0;
switch(type){
default:
case arg_none:
/// "îÅ ÍÏÇÕ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÏ ÐÁÒÁÍÅÔÒÏ× ÂÅÚ ÁÒÇÕÍÅÎÔÏ×!"
ERRX("Can't use multiple args with arg_none!");
break;
case arg_int:
sz = sizeof(int);
break;
case arg_longlong:
sz = sizeof(long long);
break;
case arg_double:
sz = sizeof(double);
break;
case arg_float:
sz = sizeof(float);
break;
case arg_string:
sz = 0;
break;
/* case arg_function:
sz = sizeof(argfn *);
break;*/
}
aptr = realloc(aptr, (i + 1) * sizeof(void*));
*((void***)paptr) = aptr;
aptr[i] = NULL;
if(sz){
aptr[i - 1] = malloc(sz);
}else
aptr[i - 1] = &aptr[i - 1];
return aptr[i - 1];
}
/**
* @brief parseargs - parse command line arguments
* ! If arg is string, then value will be strdup'ed!
*
* @param argc (io) - address of argc of main(), return value of argc stay after `getopt`
* @param argv (io) - address of argv of main(), return pointer to argv stay after `getopt`
* BE CAREFUL! if you wanna use full argc & argv, save their original values before
* calling this function
* @param options (i) - array of `myoption` for arguments parcing
*
* @exit: in case of error this function show help & make `exit(-1)`
*/
void parseargs(int *argc, char ***argv, myoption *options){
char *short_options, *soptr;
struct option *long_options, *loptr;
size_t optsize, i;
myoption *opts = options;
// check whether there is at least one options
assert(opts);
assert(opts[0].name);
// first we count how much values are in opts
for(optsize = 0; opts->name; optsize++, opts++);
// now we can allocate memory
short_options = calloc(optsize * 3 + 1, 1); // multiply by three for '::' in case of args in opts
long_options = calloc(optsize + 1, sizeof(struct option));
opts = options; loptr = long_options; soptr = short_options;
// in debug mode check the parameters are not repeated
#ifdef EBUG
char **longlist = MALLOC(char*, optsize);
char *shortlist = MALLOC(char, optsize);
#endif
// fill short/long parameters and make a simple checking
for(i = 0; i < optsize; i++, loptr++, opts++){
// check
assert(opts->name); // check name
#ifdef EBUG
longlist[i] = strdup(opts->name);
#endif
if(opts->has_arg){
assert(opts->type != arg_none); // check error with arg type
assert(opts->argptr); // check pointer
}
if(opts->type != arg_none) // if there is a flag without arg, check its pointer
assert(opts->argptr);
// fill long_options
// don't do memcmp: what if there would be different alignment?
loptr->name = opts->name;
loptr->has_arg = (opts->has_arg < MULT_PAR) ? opts->has_arg : 1;
loptr->flag = opts->flag;
loptr->val = opts->val;
// fill short options if they are:
if(!opts->flag && opts->val){
#ifdef EBUG
shortlist[i] = (char) opts->val;
#endif
*soptr++ = opts->val;
if(loptr->has_arg) // add ':' if option has required argument
*soptr++ = ':';
if(loptr->has_arg == 2) // add '::' if option has optional argument
*soptr++ = ':';
}
}
// sort all lists & check for repeating
#ifdef EBUG
int cmpstringp(const void *p1, const void *p2){
return strcmp(* (char * const *) p1, * (char * const *) p2);
}
int cmpcharp(const void *p1, const void *p2){
return (int)(*(char * const)p1 - *(char *const)p2);
}
qsort(longlist, optsize, sizeof(char *), cmpstringp);
qsort(shortlist,optsize, sizeof(char), cmpcharp);
char *prevl = longlist[0], prevshrt = shortlist[0];
for(i = 1; i < optsize; ++i){
if(longlist[i]){
if(prevl){
if(strcmp(prevl, longlist[i]) == 0) ERRX("double long arguments: --%s", prevl);
}
prevl = longlist[i];
}
if(shortlist[i]){
if(prevshrt){
if(prevshrt == shortlist[i]) ERRX("double short arguments: -%c", prevshrt);
}
prevshrt = shortlist[i];
}
}
#endif
// now we have both long_options & short_options and can parse `getopt_long`
while(1){
int opt;
int oindex = 0, optind = 0; // oindex - number of option in argv, optind - number in options[]
if((opt = getopt_long(*argc, *argv, short_options, long_options, &oindex)) == -1) break;
if(opt == '?'){
opt = optopt;
optind = get_optind(opt, options);
if(options[optind].has_arg == NEED_ARG || options[optind].has_arg == MULT_PAR)
showhelp(optind, options); // need argument
}
else{
if(opt == 0 || oindex > 0) optind = oindex;
else optind = get_optind(opt, options);
}
opts = &options[optind];
// if(opt == 0 && opts->has_arg == NO_ARGS) continue; // only long option changing integer flag
// now check option
if(opts->has_arg == NEED_ARG || opts->has_arg == MULT_PAR)
if(!optarg) showhelp(optind, options); // need argument
void *aptr;
if(opts->has_arg == MULT_PAR){
aptr = get_aptr(opts->argptr, opts->type);
}else
aptr = opts->argptr;
bool result = TRUE;
// even if there is no argument, but argptr != NULL, think that optarg = "1"
if(!optarg) optarg = "1";
switch(opts->type){
default:
case arg_none:
if(opts->argptr) *((int*)aptr) += 1; // increment value
break;
case arg_int:
result = myatoll(aptr, optarg, arg_int);
break;
case arg_longlong:
result = myatoll(aptr, optarg, arg_longlong);
break;
case arg_double:
result = myatod(aptr, optarg, arg_double);
break;
case arg_float:
result = myatod(aptr, optarg, arg_float);
break;
case arg_string:
result = (*((void**)aptr) = (void*)strdup(optarg));
break;
case arg_function:
result = ((argfn)aptr)(optarg);
break;
}
if(!result){
showhelp(optind, options);
}
}
*argc -= optind;
*argv += optind;
}
/**
* @brief argsort - compare function for qsort
* first - sort by short options; second - sort arguments without sort opts (by long options)
*/
static int argsort(const void *a1, const void *a2){
const myoption *o1 = (myoption*)a1, *o2 = (myoption*)a2;
const char *l1 = o1->name, *l2 = o2->name;
int s1 = o1->val, s2 = o2->val;
int *f1 = o1->flag, *f2 = o2->flag;
// check if both options has short arg
if(f1 == NULL && f2 == NULL && s1 && s2){ // both have short arg
return (s1 - s2);
}else if((f1 != NULL || !s1) && (f2 != NULL || !s2)){ // both don't have short arg - sort by long
return strcmp(l1, l2);
}else{ // only one have short arg -- return it
if(f2 || !s2) return -1; // a1 have short - it is 'lesser'
else return 1;
}
}
/**
* @brief showhelp - show help information based on myoption->help values
* @param oindex (i) - if non-negative, show only help by myoption[oindex].help
* @param options (i) - array of `myoption`
*
* @exit: run `exit(-1)` !!!
*/
void showhelp(int oindex, myoption *options){
int max_opt_len = 0; // max len of options substring - for right indentation
const int bufsz = 255;
char buf[bufsz+1];
myoption *opts = options;
assert(opts);
assert(opts[0].name); // check whether there is at least one options
if(oindex > -1){ // print only one message
opts = &options[oindex];
printf(" ");
if(!opts->flag && isalpha(opts->val)) printf("-%c, ", opts->val);
printf("--%s", opts->name);
if(opts->has_arg == 1) printf("=arg");
else if(opts->has_arg == 2) printf("[=arg]");
printf(" %s\n", _(opts->help));
exit(-1);
}
// header, by default is just "progname\n"
printf("\n");
if(strstr(helpstring, "%s")) // print progname
printf(helpstring, __progname);
else // only text
printf("%s", helpstring);
printf("\n");
// count max_opt_len
do{
int L = strlen(opts->name);
if(max_opt_len < L) max_opt_len = L;
}while((++opts)->name);
max_opt_len += 14; // format: '-S , --long[=arg]' - get addition 13 symbols
opts = options;
// count amount of options
int N; for(N = 0; opts->name; ++N, ++opts);
if(N == 0) exit(-2);
// Now print all help (sorted)
opts = options;
qsort(opts, N, sizeof(myoption), argsort);
do{
int p = sprintf(buf, " "); // a little indent
if(!opts->flag && opts->val) // .val is short argument
p += snprintf(buf+p, bufsz-p, "-%c, ", opts->val);
p += snprintf(buf+p, bufsz-p, "--%s", opts->name);
if(opts->has_arg == 1) // required argument
p += snprintf(buf+p, bufsz-p, "=arg");
else if(opts->has_arg == 2) // optional argument
p += snprintf(buf+p, bufsz-p, "[=arg]");
assert(p < max_opt_len); // there would be magic if p >= max_opt_len
printf("%-*s%s\n", max_opt_len+1, buf, _(opts->help)); // write options & at least 2 spaces after
++opts;
}while(--N);
printf("\n\n");
exit(-1);
}
/**
* @brief get_suboption - get suboptions from parameter string
* @param str - parameter string
* @param opt - pointer to suboptions structure
* @return TRUE if all OK
*/
bool get_suboption(char *str, mysuboption *opt){
int findsubopt(char *par, mysuboption *so){
int idx = 0;
if(!par) return -1;
while(so[idx].name){
if(strcasecmp(par, so[idx].name) == 0) return idx;
++idx;
}
return -1; // badarg
}
bool opt_setarg(mysuboption *so, int idx, char *val){
mysuboption *soptr = &so[idx];
bool result = FALSE;
void *aptr = soptr->argptr;
switch(soptr->type){
default:
case arg_none:
if(soptr->argptr) *((int*)aptr) += 1; // increment value
result = TRUE;
break;
case arg_int:
result = myatoll(aptr, val, arg_int);
break;
case arg_longlong:
result = myatoll(aptr, val, arg_longlong);
break;
case arg_double:
result = myatod(aptr, val, arg_double);
break;
case arg_float:
result = myatod(aptr, val, arg_float);
break;
case arg_string:
result = (*((void**)aptr) = (void*)strdup(val));
break;
case arg_function:
result = ((argfn)aptr)(val);
break;
}
return result;
}
char *tok;
bool ret = FALSE;
char *tmpbuf;
tok = strtok_r(str, ":,", &tmpbuf);
do{
char *val = strchr(tok, '=');
int noarg = 0;
if(val == NULL){ // no args
val = "1";
noarg = 1;
}else{
*val++ = '\0';
if(!*val || *val == ':' || *val == ','){ // no argument - delimeter after =
val = "1"; noarg = 1;
}
}
int idx = findsubopt(tok, opt);
if(idx < 0){
/// îÅÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÙÊ ÐÁÒÁÍÅÔÒ: %s
WARNX(_("Wrong parameter: %s"), tok);
goto returning;
}
if(noarg && opt[idx].has_arg == NEED_ARG){
/// %s: ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍ ÁÒÇÕÍÅÎÔ!
WARNX(_("%s: argument needed!"), tok);
goto returning;
}
if(!opt_setarg(opt, idx, val)){
/// îÅÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÙÊ ÁÒÇÕÍÅÎÔ \"%s\" ÐÁÒÁÍÅÔÒÁ \"%s\"
WARNX(_("Wrong argument \"%s\" of parameter \"%s\""), val, tok);
goto returning;
}
}while((tok = strtok_r(NULL, ":,", &tmpbuf)));
ret = TRUE;
returning:
return ret;
}

492
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/* geany_encoding=koi8-r
* usefull_macros.h - a set of usefull functions: memory, color etc
*
* Copyright 2013 Edward V. Emelianoff <eddy@sao.ru>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
* MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <linux/limits.h> // PATH_MAX
#include "usefull_macros.h"
/**
* @brief signals - signal handler
* @param sig - signal
* default signal handler simply exits with `sig` status
*/
void __attribute__ ((weak)) signals(int sig){
exit(sig);
}
/**
* @brief dtime - function for different purposes that need to know time intervals
* @return double value: UNIX time in seconds
*/
double dtime(){
double t;
struct timeval tv;
gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
t = tv.tv_sec + ((double)tv.tv_usec)/1e6;
return t;
}
/******************************************************************************\
* Coloured terminal
\******************************************************************************/
int globErr = 0; // errno for WARN/ERR
// pointers to coloured output printf
int (*red)(const char *fmt, ...);
int (*green)(const char *fmt, ...);
int (*_WARN)(const char *fmt, ...);
/**
* @brief r_pr_, g_pr_ - format red / green messages
* @param fmt ... - printf-like format
* @return number of printed symbols
*/
int r_pr_(const char *fmt, ...){
va_list ar; int i;
printf(COLOR_RED);
va_start(ar, fmt);
i = vprintf(fmt, ar);
va_end(ar);
printf(COLOR_OLD);
return i;
}
int g_pr_(const char *fmt, ...){
va_list ar; int i;
printf(COLOR_GREEN);
va_start(ar, fmt);
i = vprintf(fmt, ar);
va_end(ar);
printf(COLOR_OLD);
return i;
}
/**
* @brief r_WARN - print red error/warning messages (if output is a tty)
* @param fmt ... - printf-like format
* @return number of printed symbols
*/
int r_WARN(const char *fmt, ...){
va_list ar; int i = 1;
fprintf(stderr, COLOR_RED);
va_start(ar, fmt);
if(globErr){
errno = globErr;
vwarn(fmt, ar);
errno = 0;
}else
i = vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ar);
va_end(ar);
i++;
fprintf(stderr, COLOR_OLD "\n");
return i;
}
static const char stars[] = "****************************************";
/**
* @brief s_WARN, r_pr_notty - notty variants of coloured printf
* @param fmt ... - printf-like format
* @return number of printed symbols
*/
int s_WARN(const char *fmt, ...){
va_list ar; int i;
i = fprintf(stderr, "\n%s\n", stars);
va_start(ar, fmt);
if(globErr){
errno = globErr;
vwarn(fmt, ar);
errno = 0;
}else
i = +vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ar);
va_end(ar);
i += fprintf(stderr, "\n%s\n", stars);
i += fprintf(stderr, "\n");
return i;
}
int r_pr_notty(const char *fmt, ...){
va_list ar; int i;
i = printf("\n%s\n", stars);
va_start(ar, fmt);
i += vprintf(fmt, ar);
va_end(ar);
i += printf("\n%s\n", stars);
return i;
}
/**
* @brief initial_setup - setup locale & console
* Run this function in the beginning of main() to setup locale & coloured output
*/
void initial_setup(){
// setup coloured output
if(isatty(STDOUT_FILENO)){ // make color output in tty
red = r_pr_; green = g_pr_;
}else{ // no colors in case of pipe
red = r_pr_notty; green = printf;
}
if(isatty(STDERR_FILENO)) _WARN = r_WARN;
else _WARN = s_WARN;
// Setup locale
setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "C");
#if defined GETTEXT_PACKAGE && defined LOCALEDIR
bindtextdomain(GETTEXT_PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
textdomain(GETTEXT_PACKAGE);
#endif
}
/******************************************************************************\
* Memory
\******************************************************************************/
/**
* @brief my_alloc - safe memory allocation for macro ALLOC
* @param N - number of elements to allocate
* @param S - size of single element (typically sizeof)
* @return pointer to allocated memory area
*/
void *my_alloc(size_t N, size_t S){
void *p = calloc(N, S);
if(!p) ERR("malloc");
//assert(p);
return p;
}
/**
* @brief My_mmap - mmap file to a memory area
* @param filename (i) - name of file to mmap
* @return stuct with mmap'ed file or die
*/
mmapbuf *My_mmap(char *filename){
int fd;
char *ptr;
size_t Mlen;
struct stat statbuf;
if(!filename){
/// îÅ ÚÁÄÁÎÏ ÉÍÑ ÆÁÊÌÁ!
WARNX(_("No filename given!"));
return NULL;
}
if((fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY)) < 0){
/// îÅ ÍÏÇÕ ÏÔËÒÙÔØ %s ÄÌÑ ÞÔÅÎÉÑ
WARN(_("Can't open %s for reading"), filename);
return NULL;
}
if(fstat (fd, &statbuf) < 0){
/// îÅ ÍÏÇÕ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉÔØ stat %s
WARN(_("Can't stat %s"), filename);
close(fd);
return NULL;
}
Mlen = statbuf.st_size;
if((ptr = mmap (0, Mlen, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0)) == MAP_FAILED){
/// ïÛÉÂËÁ mmap
WARN(_("Mmap error for input"));
close(fd);
return NULL;
}
/// îÅ ÍÏÇÕ ÚÁËÒÙÔØ mmap'ÎÕÔÙÊ ÆÁÊÌ
if(close(fd)) WARN(_("Can't close mmap'ed file"));
mmapbuf *ret = MALLOC(mmapbuf, 1);
ret->data = ptr;
ret->len = Mlen;
return ret;
}
/**
* @brief My_munmap - unmap memory file
* @param b (i) - mmap'ed buffer
*/
void My_munmap(mmapbuf *b){
if(munmap(b->data, b->len)){
/// îÅ ÍÏÇÕ munmap
ERR(_("Can't munmap"));
}
FREE(b);
}
/******************************************************************************\
* Terminal in no-echo mode
* BE CAREFULL! These functions aren't thread-safe!
\******************************************************************************/
static struct termios oldt, newt; // console flags
static int console_changed = 0;
/**
* @brief restore_console - restore console to default mode
*/
void restore_console(){
if(console_changed)
tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSANOW, &oldt); // return terminal to previous state
console_changed = 0;
}
/**
* @brief setup_con - setup console to non-canonical noecho mode
*/
void setup_con(){
if(console_changed) return;
tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO, &oldt);
newt = oldt;
newt.c_lflag &= ~(ICANON | ECHO);
if(tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSANOW, &newt) < 0){
/// îÅ ÍÏÇÕ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÉÔØ ËÏÎÓÏÌØ
WARN(_("Can't setup console"));
tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSANOW, &oldt);
signals(1); //quit?
}
console_changed = 1;
}
/**
* @brief read_console - read character from console without echo
* @return char read or zero
*/
int read_console(){
int rb;
struct timeval tv;
int retval;
fd_set rfds;
FD_ZERO(&rfds);
FD_SET(STDIN_FILENO, &rfds);
tv.tv_sec = 0; tv.tv_usec = 10000;
retval = select(1, &rfds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
if(!retval) rb = 0;
else {
if(FD_ISSET(STDIN_FILENO, &rfds)) rb = getchar();
else rb = 0;
}
return rb;
}
/**
* @brief my - getchar() without echo
* wait until at least one character pressed
* @return character read
*/
int mygetchar(){
int ret;
do ret = read_console();
while(ret == 0);
return ret;
}
/******************************************************************************\
* TTY with select()
* BE CAREFULL! These functions aren't thread-safe!
* BE CAREFULL! These functions are for one serial port only!
\******************************************************************************/
static struct termios oldtty, tty; // TTY flags
static int comfd = -1; // TTY fd
/**
* @brief restore_tty - restore port settings to previous
*/
void restore_tty(){
if(comfd == -1) return;
if(oldtty.c_cflag)
tcsetattr(comfd, TCSANOW, &oldtty); // return TTY to previous state
close(comfd);
comfd = -1;
}
/**
* @brief tty_init - init port with 8N1 in non-blocking RW mode
* @param comdev (i) - port device
* @param speed - communication speed
*/
void tty_init(char *comdev, tcflag_t speed){
if(comfd == -1){ // not opened
if(!comdev){
WARNX("comdev == NULL");
signals(11);
}
DBG("Open port...");
do{
comfd = open(comdev, O_RDWR|O_NOCTTY|O_NONBLOCK);
}while (comfd == -1 && errno == EINTR);
if(comfd < 0){
/// îÅ ÍÏÇÕ ÏÔËÒÙÔØ ÐÏÒÔ %s
WARN(_("Can't open port %s"),comdev);
signals(2);
}
if(tcgetattr(comfd, &oldtty)){ // Get settings
/// îÅ ÍÏÇÕ ÐÏÌÕÞÉÔØ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ ÐÏÒÔÁ
WARN(_("Can't get port settings"));
oldtty.c_cflag = 0;
}
DBG("Make exclusive");
// make exclusive open
if(ioctl(comfd, TIOCEXCL)){
/// îÅ ÍÏÇÕ ÐÅÒÅ×ÅÓÔÉ ÐÏÒÔ × ÜËÓËÌÀÚÉ×ÎÙÊ ÒÅÖÉÍ
WARN(_("Can't do exclusive open"));
close(comfd);
signals(2);
}
}
tty = oldtty;
tty.c_lflag = 0; // ~(ICANON | ECHO | ECHOE | ISIG)
tty.c_oflag = 0;
tty.c_cflag = speed|CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL; // 9.6k, 8N1, RW, ignore line ctrl
tty.c_cc[VMIN] = 0; // non-canonical mode
tty.c_cc[VTIME] = 5;
if(ioctl(comfd, TCSETA, &tty) < 0){
/// îÅ ÍÏÇÕ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ
WARN(_("Can't set settings"));
signals(0);
}
DBG("OK");
}
/**
* @brief read_tty - read data from TTY with 10ms timeout
* @param buff (o) - buffer for data read
* @param length - buffer len
* @return amount of bytes read
*/
size_t read_tty(char *buff, size_t length){
if(comfd < 0) return 0;
ssize_t L = 0, l;
char *ptr = buff;
fd_set rfds;
struct timeval tv;
int retval;
do{
l = 0;
FD_ZERO(&rfds);
FD_SET(comfd, &rfds);
// wait for 10ms
tv.tv_sec = 0; tv.tv_usec = 10000;
retval = select(comfd + 1, &rfds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
if (!retval) break;
if(FD_ISSET(comfd, &rfds)){
if((l = read(comfd, ptr, length)) < 1){
return 0;
}
ptr += l; L += l;
length -= l;
}
}while(l);
return (size_t)L;
}
/**
* @brief write_tty - write data to serial port
* @param buff (i) - data to write
* @param length - its length
* @return 0 if all OK
*/
int write_tty(const char *buff, size_t length){
ssize_t L = write(comfd, buff, length);
if((size_t)L != length){
/// "ïÛÉÂËÁ ÚÁÐÉÓÉ!"
WARN("Write error");
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/**
* @brief str2double - safely convert data from string to double
* @param num (o) - double number read from string
* @param str (i) - input string
* @return 1 if success, 0 if fails
*/
int str2double(double *num, const char *str){
double res;
char *endptr;
if(!str) return 0;
res = strtod(str, &endptr);
if(endptr == str || *str == '\0' || *endptr != '\0'){
/// "îÅÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÙÊ ÆÏÒÍÁÔ ÞÉÓÌÁ double!"
WARNX("Wrong double number format!");
return FALSE;
}
if(num) *num = res; // you may run it like myatod(NULL, str) to test wether str is double number
return TRUE;
}
/******************************************************************************\
* Logging to file
* BE CAREFULL!!! There's only one log file per process!
\******************************************************************************/
FILE *Flog = NULL; // log file descriptor
char *logname = NULL;
time_t log_open_time = 0;
/**
* @brief openlogfile - try to open log file
* @param name (i) - log file name
* if failed show warning message
*/
void openlogfile(char *name){
if(!name){
/// îÅ ÚÁÄÁÎÏ ÉÍÑ ÌÏÇÆÁÊÌÁ
WARNX(_("Need filename for log file"));
return;
}
/// ðÒÏÂÕÀ ÏÔËÒÙÔØ ÌÏÇÆÁÊÌ %s × ÒÅÖÉÍÅ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÑ\n
green(_("Try to open log file %s in append mode\n"), name);
fflush(stdout);
if(!(Flog = fopen(name, "a"))){
/// îÅ ÍÏÇÕ ÏÔËÒÙÔØ ÌÏÇÆÁÊÌ
WARN(_("Can't open log file"));
return;
}
log_open_time = time(NULL);
logname = name;
}
/**
* Save message to log file, rotate logs every 24 hours
*/
int putlog(const char *fmt, ...){
if(!Flog) return 0;
time_t t_now = time(NULL);
if(t_now - log_open_time > 86400){ // rotate log
fprintf(Flog, "\n\t\t%sRotate log\n", ctime(&t_now));
fclose(Flog);
char newname[PATH_MAX];
snprintf(newname, PATH_MAX, "%s.old", logname);
if(rename(logname, newname)) WARN("rename()");
openlogfile(logname);
if(!Flog) return 0;
}
int i = fprintf(Flog, "\n\t\t%s", ctime(&t_now));
va_list ar;
va_start(ar, fmt);
i = vfprintf(Flog, fmt, ar);
va_end(ar);
fprintf(Flog, "\n");
fflush(Flog);
return i;
}

254
usefull_macros.h Normal file
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/* geany_encoding=koi8-r
* usefull_macros.h - a set of usefull macros: memory, color etc
*
* Copyright 2013 Edward V. Emelianoff <eddy@sao.ru>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
* MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#pragma once
#ifndef __USEFULL_MACROS_H__
#define __USEFULL_MACROS_H__
#include <termios.h> // tcflag_t
#include <stdbool.h> // bool
#include <unistd.h> // pid_t
#include <errno.h> // errno
#if defined GETTEXT
/*
* GETTEXT
*/
#include <libintl.h>
#define _(String) gettext(String)
#define gettext_noop(String) String
#define N_(String) gettext_noop(String)
#else
#define _(String) (String)
#define N_(String) (String)
#endif
/******************************************************************************\
The original usefull_macros.h
\******************************************************************************/
// unused arguments of functions
#define _U_ __attribute__((__unused__))
// break absent in `case`
#define FALLTHRU __attribute__ ((fallthrough))
// and synonym for FALLTHRU
#define NOBREAKHERE __attribute__ ((fallthrough))
// weak functions
#define WEAK __attribute__ ((weak))
/*
* Coloured messages output
*/
#define COLOR_RED "\033[1;31;40m"
#define COLOR_GREEN "\033[1;32;40m"
#define COLOR_OLD "\033[0;0;0m"
#ifndef FALSE
#define FALSE (0)
#endif
#ifndef TRUE
#define TRUE (1)
#endif
/*
* ERROR/WARNING messages
*/
// global error
extern int globErr;
void WEAK signals(int sig);
#define ERR(...) do{globErr=errno; _WARN(__VA_ARGS__); signals(9);}while(0)
#define ERRX(...) do{globErr=0; _WARN(__VA_ARGS__); signals(9);}while(0)
#define WARN(...) do{globErr=errno; _WARN(__VA_ARGS__);}while(0)
#define WARNX(...) do{globErr=0; _WARN(__VA_ARGS__);}while(0)
/*
* print function name, debug messages
* debug mode, -DEBUG
*/
#ifdef EBUG
#define FNAME() do{ fprintf(stderr, COLOR_OLD); \
fprintf(stderr, "\n%s (%s, line %d)\n", __func__, __FILE__, __LINE__);} while(0)
#define DBG(...) do{ fprintf(stderr, COLOR_OLD); \
fprintf(stderr, "%s (%s, line %d): ", __func__, __FILE__, __LINE__); \
fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__); \
fprintf(stderr, "\n");} while(0)
#else
#define FNAME() do{}while(0)
#define DBG(...) do{}while(0)
#endif //EBUG
/*
* Memory allocation
*/
#define ALLOC(type, var, size) type * var = ((type *)my_alloc(size, sizeof(type)))
#define MALLOC(type, size) ((type *)my_alloc(size, sizeof(type)))
#define FREE(ptr) do{if(ptr){free(ptr); ptr = NULL;}}while(0)
#ifndef DBL_EPSILON
#define DBL_EPSILON (2.2204460492503131e-16)
#endif
// double value of UNIX time
double dtime();
// functions for color output in tty & no-color in pipes
int (*red)(const char *fmt, ...);
int (*_WARN)(const char *fmt, ...);
int (*green)(const char *fmt, ...);
// safe allocation
void * my_alloc(size_t N, size_t S);
// setup locales & other
void initial_setup();
// mmap file
typedef struct{
char *data;
size_t len;
} mmapbuf;
mmapbuf *My_mmap(char *filename);
void My_munmap(mmapbuf *b);
// console in non-echo mode
void restore_console();
void setup_con();
int read_console();
int mygetchar();
// serial port
void restore_tty();
void tty_init(char *comdev, tcflag_t speed);
size_t read_tty(char *buff, size_t length);
int write_tty(const char *buff, size_t length);
// convert string to double with checking
int str2double(double *num, const char *str);
// logging
void openlogfile(char *name);
int putlog(const char *fmt, ...);
/******************************************************************************\
The original parseargs.h
\******************************************************************************/
// macro for argptr
#define APTR(x) ((void*)x)
// if argptr is a function:
typedef bool(*argfn)(void *arg);
/**
* type of getopt's argument
* WARNING!
* My function change value of flags by pointer, so if you want to use another type
* make a latter conversion, example:
* char charg;
* int iarg;
* myoption opts[] = {
* {"value", 1, NULL, 'v', arg_int, &iarg, "char val"}, ..., end_option};
* ..(parse args)..
* charg = (char) iarg;
*/
typedef enum {
arg_none = 0, // no arg
arg_int, // integer
arg_longlong, // long long
arg_double, // double
arg_float, // float
arg_string, // char *
arg_function // parse_args will run function `bool (*fn)(char *optarg, int N)`
} argtype;
/**
* Structure for getopt_long & help
* BE CAREFUL: .argptr is pointer to data or pointer to function,
* conversion depends on .type
*
* ATTENTION: string `help` prints through macro PRNT(), bu default it is gettext,
* but you can redefine it before `#include "parseargs.h"`
*
* if arg is string, then value wil be strdup'ed like that:
* char *str;
* myoption opts[] = {{"string", 1, NULL, 's', arg_string, &str, "string val"}, ..., end_option};
* *(opts[1].str) = strdup(optarg);
* in other cases argptr should be address of some variable (or pointer to allocated memory)
*
* NON-NULL argptr should be written inside macro APTR(argptr) or directly: (void*)argptr
*
* !!!LAST VALUE OF ARRAY SHOULD BE `end_option` or ZEROS !!!
*
*/
typedef enum{
NO_ARGS = 0, // first three are the same as in getopt_long
NEED_ARG = 1,
OPT_ARG = 2,
MULT_PAR
} hasarg;
typedef struct{
// these are from struct option:
const char *name; // long option's name
hasarg has_arg; // 0 - no args, 1 - nesessary arg, 2 - optionally arg, 4 - need arg & key can repeat (args are stored in null-terminated array)
int *flag; // NULL to return val, pointer to int - to set its value of val (function returns 0)
int val; // short opt name (if flag == NULL) or flag's value
// and these are mine:
argtype type; // type of argument
void *argptr; // pointer to variable to assign optarg value or function `bool (*fn)(char *optarg, int N)`
const char *help; // help string which would be shown in function `showhelp` or NULL
} myoption;
/*
* Suboptions structure, almost the same like myoption
* used in parse_subopts()
*/
typedef struct{
const char *name;
hasarg has_arg;
argtype type;
void *argptr;
} mysuboption;
// last string of array (all zeros)
#define end_option {0,0,0,0,0,0,0}
#define end_suboption {0,0,0,0}
extern const char *__progname;
void showhelp(int oindex, myoption *options);
void parseargs(int *argc, char ***argv, myoption *options);
void change_helpstring(char *s);
bool get_suboption(char *str, mysuboption *opt);
/******************************************************************************\
The original daemon.h
\******************************************************************************/
#ifndef PROC_BASE
#define PROC_BASE "/proc"
#endif
// default function to run if another process found
void WEAK iffound_default(pid_t pid);
// check that our process is exclusive
void check4running(char *selfname, char *pidfilename);
// read name of process by its PID
char *readPSname(pid_t pid);
#endif // __USEFULL_MACROS_H__

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prefix=@CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX@
exec_prefix=${prefix}
libdir=${exec_prefix}/lib
includedir=${prefix}/include
Name: @PROJ@
Description: Library with a lot of usefull snippets
Version: @VERSION@
Libs: -L${libdir} -l@PROJ@
Cflags: -I${includedir}