USART almost working (but hangs on long messages)

This commit is contained in:
Edward Emelianov
2026-03-14 01:16:00 +03:00
parent 14f544374a
commit 65c9ae34bc
12 changed files with 162 additions and 96 deletions

View File

@@ -32,8 +32,8 @@
static uint8_t inbuffer[DMARXBUFSZ]; // DMA in buffer
static uint8_t rbbuffer[RXRBSZ]; // for in ringbuffer
static uint8_t outbuffer[DMATXBUFSZ]; // DMA out buffer
static uint8_t TXrdy = 1; // TX DMA ready
static uint8_t RXrdy = 0; // == 1 when got IDLE or '\n' (only when `monitoring` is on
static volatile uint8_t TXrdy = 1; // TX DMA ready
static volatile uint8_t RXrdy = 0; // == 1 when got IDLE or '\n' (only when `monitoring` is on
static uint8_t textformat = 0; // out by '\n'-terminated lines
static uint8_t monitor = 0; // monitor USART rx
static int dma_read_idx = 0; // start of data in DMA inbuffers
@@ -108,18 +108,19 @@ int usart_config(usartconf_t *uc){
// Assuming oversampling by 16 (default after reset). For higher baud rates you might use by 8.
U->BRR = peripheral_clock / (usartconfig.speed);
usartconfig.speed= peripheral_clock / U->BRR; // fix for real speed
uint32_t cr1 = 0;
// format: 8N1, so CR2 used only for character match (if need)
if(usartconfig.monitor){
if(usartconfig.textproto){
U->CR2 = USART_CR2_ADD_VAL('\n');
cr1 |= USART_CR1_CMIE;
}else cr1 |= USART_CR1_IDLEIE; // monitor binary data by IDLE flag
}
uint32_t cr1 = 0, cr3 = 0;
textformat = usartconfig.textproto;
monitor = usartconfig.monitor;
// Enable transmitter, receiver, and interrupts (optional)
if(usartconfig.RXen) cr1 |= USART_CR1_RE;
if(usartconfig.RXen){
cr1 |= USART_CR1_RE;
cr3 |= USART_CR3_DMAR;
// format: 8N1, so CR2 used only for character match (if need)
if(usartconfig.textproto){
U->CR2 = USART_CR2_ADD_VAL('\n'); // buffer text data by EOL
cr1 |= USART_CR1_CMIE;
}else cr1 |= USART_CR1_IDLEIE; // buffer binary data by IDLE flag
}
if(usartconfig.TXen){
cr1 |= USART_CR1_TE;
// DMA Tx
@@ -127,9 +128,11 @@ int usart_config(usartconf_t *uc){
T->CCR = 0;
T->CPAR = (uint32_t) &U->TDR;
T->CCR = DMA_CCR_MINC | DMA_CCR_DIR | DMA_CCR_TCIE;
cr3 |= USART_CR3_DMAT;
}
// Main config
U->CR1 = cr1;
U->CR3 = cr3;
curUSARTidx = No;
// all OK -> copy to global config
the_conf.usartconfig = usartconfig;
@@ -140,26 +143,21 @@ int usart_config(usartconf_t *uc){
int usart_start(){
if(curUSARTidx == -1) return FALSE;
volatile USART_TypeDef *U = Usarts[curUSARTidx];
if(monitor) NVIC_EnableIRQ(UIRQs[curUSARTidx]);
NVIC_EnableIRQ(UIRQs[curUSARTidx]); // copy to ring buffer after each '\n' in text mode or IDLE in binary
NVIC_EnableIRQ(DMA1_Channel4_5_IRQn);
// reset Rx DMA
if(U->CR1 & USART_CR1_RE){
volatile DMA_Channel_TypeDef *R = DMA1_Channel5;
dma_read_idx = 0;
R->CCR = 0;
R->CPAR = (uint32_t) U->RDR;
RB_clearbuf(&RBin);
R->CPAR = (uint32_t) &U->RDR;
R->CMAR = (uint32_t) inbuffer;
R->CNDTR = DMARXBUFSZ;
R->CCR = DMA_CCR_MINC | DMA_CCR_CIRC | DMA_CCR_EN;
RB_clearbuf(&RBin);
}
U->CR1 |= USART_CR1_UE; // enable USARTx
U->ICR = 0xFFFFFFFF; // Clear flags
// Wait for the idle frame to complete (optional)
uint32_t tmout = 16000000;
while(!(U->ISR & USART_ISR_TC)){
if (--tmout == 0) break;
}
TXrdy = 1;
return TRUE;
}
@@ -208,33 +206,36 @@ int usart_process(uint8_t *buf, int len){
if(curUSARTidx == -1 || !(Usarts[curUSARTidx]->CR1 & USART_CR1_UE)) return -1; // none activated or started
int ret = 0; // returned value
// Input data
int write_idx = DMARXBUFSZ - DMA1_Channel5->CNDTR; // next symbol to be written
int remained = DMA1_Channel5->CNDTR;
int write_idx = DMARXBUFSZ - remained; // next symbol to be written
int available = (write_idx - dma_read_idx); // length of data available
int monitored_len = available;
uint8_t locmonitor = monitor; // if `buf` not pointed, set this flag to zero
if(available < 0) available += DMARXBUFSZ; // write to the left of read
if(available){
if(RXrdy){
if(locmonitor){
if(buf && len > 0){
if(len < available) available = len;
}else RXrdy = 0;
if(len < monitored_len) monitored_len = len;
}else locmonitor = 0;
}
// TODO: force copying data to "async" buffer in case of overflow danger
if(available >= (DMARXBUFSZ/2) || RXrdy){ // enough data or lonely couple of bytes but need to show
// copy data in one or two chunks (wrap handling)
int wrOK = FALSE;
if(dma_read_idx + available <= DMARXBUFSZ){ // head before tail
if(RXrdy){
memcpy(buf, &inbuffer[dma_read_idx], available);
ret = available;
if(locmonitor){
memcpy(buf, &inbuffer[dma_read_idx], monitored_len);
ret = monitored_len;
wrOK = TRUE;
}else{
if(available == RB_write(&RBin, &inbuffer[dma_read_idx], available)) wrOK = TRUE;
}
}else{ // head after tail - two chunks
int first = DMARXBUFSZ - dma_read_idx;
if(RXrdy){
if(locmonitor){
memcpy(buf, &inbuffer[dma_read_idx], first);
memcpy(buf, inbuffer, available - first);
ret = available;
memcpy(buf, inbuffer, monitored_len - first);
ret = monitored_len;
wrOK = TRUE;
}else{
if((first == RB_write(&RBin, &inbuffer[dma_read_idx], first)) &&
@@ -297,9 +298,9 @@ static void usart_isr(){
}
void dma1_channel4_5_isr(){ // TX ready, channel5
if(DMA1->ISR & DMA_ISR_TCIF5){
if(DMA1->ISR & DMA_ISR_TCIF4){
TXrdy = 1;
DMA1->IFCR = DMA_IFCR_CTCIF5;
DMA1->IFCR = DMA_IFCR_CTCIF4;
DMA1_Channel4->CCR &= ~DMA_CCR_EN; // disable DMA channel until next send
}
}