\renewcommand\chapter{\secdef\@chapter\@schapter} \def\@chapter[#1]#2{\if@openright\cleardoublepage\else\clearpage\fi \addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{#1}% \markboth{#1}{#1} \addtocontents{lof}{\protect\addvspace{10\p@}}% \addtocontents{lot}{\protect\addvspace{10\p@}}% \thispagestyle{empty} \if@twocolumn \@topnewpage[\@makechapterhead{#2}]% \else \@makechapterhead{#2}% \@afterheading \fi} \def\@schapter#1{\clearpage\thispagestyle{empty}\if@twocolumn \@topnewpage[\@makeschapterhead{#1}]% \else \@makeschapterhead{#1}% \@afterheading \fi} \def\@makechapterhead#1{{\ \thispagestyle{empty}\vfill\begin{center}\Huge\bfseries #1\end{center}\par\vfill\clearpage}} \def\@makeschapterhead#1{{\begin{center}\LARGE\bfseries #1\end{center}\par\nobreak\vskip 10\p@}} \renewcommand{\@evenhead}{\vbox{\hbox to \textwidth% {{\ttfamily\thepage}\hfil\leftmark\strut}\hrule}} %{\thepage\hfil\leftmark\strut}\hrule}} \renewcommand{\@oddhead}{\vbox{\hbox to \textwidth% {\rightmark\hfil\strut{\ttfamily\thepage}}\hrule}} %{\rightmark\hfil\thepage\strut}\hrule}} \renewcommand{\@evenfoot}{} \renewcommand{\@oddfoot}{}