/* * This file is part of the SocketCAN project. * Copyright 2021 Edward V. Emelianov . * * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program. If not, see . */ int readCAN(int sock, struct can_frame *frame){ fd_set fds; struct timeval timeout; timeout.tv_sec = 0; timeout.tv_usec = 1000; // wait not more than 1millisecond FD_ZERO(&fds); FD_SET(sock, &fds); do{ int rc = select(sock+1, &fds, NULL, NULL, &timeout); if(rc < 0){ if(errno != EINTR){ WARN("select()"); return 0; } continue; } break; }while(1); if(FD_ISSET(sock, &fds)){ return read(sock, frame, sizeof(struct can_frame)); } return 0; } int sock = socket(PF_CAN, SOCK_RAW, CAN_RAW); if(sock < 0) ERR("Can't create socket"); struct sockaddr_can addr; struct ifreq ifr; strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, "can0"); if(ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFINDEX, &ifr) < 0) ERR("ioctl()"); addr.can_family = AF_CAN; addr.can_ifindex = ifr.ifr_ifindex; if(bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)) < 0) ERR("bind()"); int nbytes = 0; struct can_frame frame = {0}; double dt = dtime(); do{ nbytes = readCAN(sock, &frame); if(nbytes < 0) ERR("can raw socket read"); }while(nbytes == 0 && dtime() - dt < 10.); printf("got frame len=%d id=%d", frame.can_dlc, frame.can_id); if(frame.can_dlc) printf(", data: "); for(int i = 0; i < frame.can_dlc; ++i) printf("0x%02x ", frame.data[i]); printf("\n"); frame.can_dlc = 6; frame.can_id = 0xaa; const uint8_t d[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 0, 0}; memcpy(&frame.data, d, 8); int n = write(sock, &frame, sizeof(struct can_frame)); if(sizeof(struct can_frame) != n){ printf("n=%d\n", n); WARN("write()"); } close(sock);